Topiramate Oral tablet Health Article

Generic name(s):

Topiramate Oral tablet

Brand name(s):

Topamax, Topamax Sprinkle

What is this medicine?

TOPIRAMATE (toe PYRE a mate) is used to treat seizures in adults or children with epilepsy. It is also used for the prevention of migraine headaches. This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

• cirrhosis of the liver or liver disease
• diarrhea
• glaucoma
• kidney stones or kidney disease
• lung disease like asthma, obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema
• metabolic acidosis
• on a ketogenic diet
• schedule for surgery or a procedure
• suicidal thoughts, plans, or attempt; a previous suicide attempt by you or a family member
• an unusual or allergic reaction to topiramate, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
• pregnant or trying to get pregnant
• breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine?

Take this medicine by mouth with a glass of water. Follow the directions on the prescription label. Do not crush or chew. You may take this medicine with meals. Take your medicine at regular intervals. Do not take it more often than directed. Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed. While this drug may be prescribed for children as young as 10 years of age for various seizure disorders, precautions do apply. Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once. NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medicine?

Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications:

• probenecid

This medicine may also interact with the following medications:

• acetazolamide
• amitriptyline
• dichlorphenamide
• digoxin
• hydrochlorothiazide
• lithium
• medicines for pain, sleep, or muscle relaxation
• methazolamide
• other seizure or epilepsy medicines
• pioglitazone
• risperidone

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.